Vol. 20 No. 2 (2017) Cover Image
Vol. 20 No. 2 (2017)

Published: March 31, 2017

Pages: 326-340

Articles

Finite Element Modelling of Concrete Filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Columns under Cyclic Axial Compression Load

Abstract

CFDSST Concrete Filled Double-skinned steel tubular columns are composite columns consisting of two concentric circular steel tubes with concrete filler in between.  Finite elements method is considered through the use of the computer program ABAQUS to model CFDSST columns numerically under cyclic axial compression. Damage plasticity model was considered to model the concrete while elastic-plastic model used to model the steel tubes. six CFDSST specimens and three ordinary Concrete Filled Steel Tubular (CFST) specimens were analyzed under static axial compression, while three CFDSST specimens were considered for analysis under cyclic axial compression. The numerical results were presented in terms of axial load axial strain displacement curves. It was found that the ultimate axial load carrying capacity calculated numerically in good agreement with that of the experimentally tested specimens. Also it was concluded that Damage plasticity model used for simulating the behavior of concrete and metal plasticity model used for simulating the behavior of steel produced accurate results as compared to the experimental results.

References

  1. Montague, P. (1975), “A Simple Composite Construction for Cylindrical Shells Subjected to External Pressure”, J. Mech. Eng. Sci., Vol. 17(2), 105-113.
  2. Wei, S., Mau, S.T., Vipulanadan, C. and Mantrala, and S.K. (1995), “Performance of New Sandwich Tube Under Axial Loading: Experiment”, J. Struct. Eng., ASCE, Vol. 121(12), 1806-1814.
  3. Elchalakani M; Zhao XL, and Grzebieta RH, (2002). "Tests on concrete filled double-skin (CHS outer and SHS inner) composite short columns under axial compression", Thin-Wall Struct.;40 (5):415–41.
  4. Sima JF, Roca P. and Molins C., (2008), "Cyclic constitutive model for concrete". Journal of Engineering Structures 30(3): 695–706.
  5. Al- Hameedawi, S. M, (2015), "Behaviour of concrete filled double skin tubular steel columns under static and repeated loadings", Ph D thesis, College of Engineering, University of Al Nahrain.
  6. Zienkiewicz, O. C. and Taylor, R. L., (2000), "The Finite Element Method", Fifth edition, Published by Butterworth-Heinemann, Volume 3: Fluid Dynamics.
  7. ABAQUS Standard User's Manual (2010), Version 6.10. Providence, RI (USA):Dassault Systèmes Corp.
  8. Tao, Zhong, Wang , Z-B, Yu Q, (2013), "Finite element modelling of concrete-filled steel stub columns under axial compression", Journal of Constructional Steel Research 89 , 121–131.
  9. Lublinear, J., Oliver, J., Oller, S., and Onate, E., (1989), “A plastic-damage model for concrete”, International Journal of Solids and Structures, Vol. 25, No. 3, pp. 299-326.
  10. Lee, J., and Fenves, G., (1998), “Plastic-damage model for cyclic loading of concrete structure”, Journal of Engineering Mechanics, Vol. 124, No. 8, pp. 892-900.
  11. Mander, J.B., Priestley, M.J.N., and Park, R. (1988). ”Theoretical Stress-Strain Model for Confined Concrete” Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, V.114, No. 8, p. 1827- 1849.
  12. Popovics, S. (1973). “A Numerical Approach to the Complete Stress-Strain Curves of Concrete.” Cem. Concr. Res., 3(5), 583-59.
  13. De Nicolo B, Pani L, Pozzo E., (1994), "Strain of concrete at peak compressive stress for a wide range of compressive strengths", Materials and Structures, Volume 27, Issue 4, pp 206-210.
  14. Hu H.-T., and Su F.-C., (2011), "Nonlinear analysis of short concrete-filled double skin tube columns subjected to axial compressive forces" Journal Marine Structures 24, 319–337, Elsevier Ltd.
  15. Han T. H.; Stallings J. M., and Kang Y. J., (2010), "Nonlinear concrete model for double-skinned composite tubular columns". Construction and Building Materials 24(12): 2542–2553.
  16. American Concrete Institute (ACI), (2014), "Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete", ACI-381-14.
  17. Papanikolaou VK, and Kappos AJ, (2007), "Confinement-sensitive plasticity constitutive modelfor concrete in triaxial compression", International Journal of Solids Structures ;44(21):7021–48.
  18. Yu T, Teng JG, Wong YL, and Dong SL.,(2010), "Finite element modeling of confined concrete-I:Drucker–Prager type plasticity model. EngStruct., ;32(3):665–79.
  19. DIN 50125-2009, "Testing of metallic materials - Tensile test pieces", German Institute for Standardization (DIN).
  20. Tao, Zhong; Han, Lin-Hai; and Xiao-Ling Zhao, (2004), "Behaviour of concrete-filled double skin (CHS inner and CHS outer) steel tubular stub columns and beam-columns", Journal of Constructional Steel Research 60 (2004) 1129–1158, Elsevier Ltd.
  21. Zhao X. L., Tong L.W., and Wang X. Y., (2010), "CFDST stub columns subjected to large deformation axial loading", Engineering Structures 32, 692-703, Elsevier Ltd.