Vol. 20 No. 4 (2017) Cover Image
Vol. 20 No. 4 (2017)

Published: August 31, 2017

Pages: 823-831

Articles

Experimental and Numerical Attenuation of Vibration for Delta Wing Using PI Controller

Ahmed A. ALi 1 Hussain Y. Mahmood 1 Mahmood Wael Saeed 1
1 Mechanical Eng. Dep., College of Engineering, University of Baghdad
History
  • Received: April 25, 2017
  • Available Online: August 2, 2017

Abstract

Active vibration controlling loop with proportional - Integral (PI) controller was tested numerically and experimentally for delta wing with three different manufacturing materials; aluminum, [0/90] composite and aluminum foam, both P and PI loop were tested separately. Numerical work was performed in ANSYS v.15 where controller with piezoelectric transducers was totally integrated in program macro. Experimental wings where fabricated to be tested under simulated excitation. Labview 2015 program with high speed Data acquisition were used besides actuators to perform controlling circuit experimentally. Good suppression in wing oscillation was performed where 72% of wing's time of vibration was eliminated for aluminum foam wing. Noticeable agreement was achieved between experimental and numerical responses.

Keywords

References

  1. Daniel J. Inman, “Vibration with Control”, John Wiley & Sons Ltd, England, 2006.
  2. Yavuz Ş, Malgaca L, Karagülle H., “Vibration control of a single-link flexible composite manipulator”. Composite Structures. Elsevier Ltd; vol. 140, pp. 684–91, 2016.
  3. Chevva K, Sun F, Blanc A, Mendoza J., “Active vibration control using minimum actuation power”. Journal of Sound Vibration. Elsevier; vol. 340, pp. 1–21, 2015.
  4. Fatih M., “Active flutter suppression of smart fin”, M.Sc. thesis, Middle East Technical University, 2008.
  5. Gopinathan SV, Varadan VV, Varadan V, “A review and critique of theories for piezoelectric laminates”. Smart Material and Structures, vol. 9, pp. 24–48, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/9/1/304
  6. Boudaoud H, Daya EM, Belouettar S, Duigou L, Ferry MP., “Damping analysis of beams submitted to passive and active control”. Engineering Structures, vol. 31, pp. 322–31, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2008.08.009
  7. Hwu C, Chang WC, Gai HS., “Vibration suppression of composite sandwich beams”. Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 272, pp. 1–20, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0022-460X(03)00302-X
  8. Narayanan S, Balamurugan V., “Finite element modeling of piezo laminated smart structures for active vibration control with distributed sensors and actuators”. Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 262, pp. 529–62, 2003.
  9. Baillargeon B., Vel S.S., “Active vibration suppression of sandwich beams using piezoelectric shear actuators: experiments and numerical simulations”. Journal of Intelligent Material System and Structure, vol. 16, pp. 517–30, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1045389X05053154
  10. Ahmed Abdul-hussain Ali, Hussain Yousif Mahmood, and Mahmood Wael Saeed, “Active Vibration Control of Aircraft Wing Using Piezoelectric Transducers”, International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, vol. 7, no. 5, May 2016.
  11. Ahmed Abdul-hussain Ali, Hussain Yousif Mahmood, and Mahmood Wael Saeed, “A Comparison between Velocity Feedback and Proportional-Integral-Derivative [PID] performance In Active Vibration Control”, Journal of Vibration Analysis, Measurement, and Control, vol. 4, no. 1, 2016.
  12. Ahmed Abdul-hussain Ali, Mahmood Wael Saeed, “Active Vibration Suppression of Acrobatic Aircraft Wing by Acceleration Feedback Controller”, International Journal of Computer Applications, vol. 157, no. 10, January 2017.
  13. Ahmed Abdul-hussain Ali, “Stability Improvement of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle's Wing using Active Vibration Control”, International Journal of Computer Applications, vol. 157, no. 10, January 2017.
  14. Katsuhiko Ogata, “Modern Control Engineering”, 5th Edition, Pearson Education Inc., 2011.
  15. ANSYS user manual, ANSYS user manual (version 15.0). USA: ANSYS, Inc., 2014.
  16. Iraqi Central Organization for Standardization and Quality Control (COSQC), Data Sheet with Mechanical properties of tested material, 2016.